Yes, the Zebralight sub-lumen claims are extremely exaggerated in terms of brightness, and also exaggerated in terms of run time (though not as badly as they exaggerate brightness). They also seem to exaggerate the brightness of their high modes, though not by as much. Interestingly, I think their medium mode claims are pretty accurate, both in brightness and run time. I'm not sure why they don't also exaggerate them.
JMHO, but I find all their M and H output specs consistently off (~25%?). For example,
THIS independent review (green & beige lines; measured on a Fenix lumen scale) compares the SC52's 108lm/3hr mode to the D25A's 75lm/2.5hrs mode - they have virtually the same output/runtime graphs :). So, ZL's 108 lms is about equal to 98 lms on Fenix scale; and 79 lumens on an ET scale. BTW, Selfbuilt rates this mode about 120 lms and the 50% SB>ET scale difference is consistent with his review of the other D25 models.
I do believe ET is bit too conservative, but it's a close match to rest of my AA/sub-lumen collection (Quarks, Malkoffs, and earlier generation ThruNite's), and also ti-force - the only CPF reviewer that actually claims ANSI lumen accuracy and uses laboratory-tested calibration lights.
Agree on M mode runtimes though.... on the two tests I ran, I thought ZL was actually conservative and you don't even have to utilize the ANSI 10% rule like SB did (unusually) for this light :).
I've had this light for 12 months now and 12 months ago it couldn't be beaten by any stock light for longest run time or lumens output on standard AA cells.....based on SB's reviews
Selfbuilt doesn't test all lights, and certainly doesn't test the lower modes. But I don't want to take anything away from the SC52 - the light is excellent (size, UI, features) and except for all the sub-lumen modes, it's output and efficiency is either as good, or a little better, than any other AA I've seen or tested (well at least until the new TN is delivered). I just have an issue with the company's marketing integrity when many other manufacturers seem to be trying to do the right thing.
Personally, I prefer having a lot better warranty and customer service, than a little better output and efficiency....course, YMMV.